Feral Dogs on the Roof of the World

Rising Numbers in Ladakh’s High‑Altitude Desert

Recent surveys estimate that up to 25,000 free‑roaming dogs now inhabit the stark, cold deserts of Ladakh, India. The region—often called the “roof of the world” for its soaring plateaus—has become an unexpected refuge for these canines.

Impact on Wildlife and Communities

The swelling canine population poses serious challenges. Wildlife officials warn that the dogs threaten native species such as the snow leopard, Himalayan ibex, and various ground‑nesting birds. Their presence also raises health and safety concerns for the local people, who rely on livestock and tourism for their livelihoods.

What Is Being Done?

Authorities and NGOs are collaborating on a multi‑pronged response that includes:

• Vaccination and sterilisation campaigns to curb further growth.
• Community education programmes aimed at responsible feeding and waste management.
• Monitoring and research to understand the dogs’ movements and their ecological impact.

Looking Ahead

Balancing the needs of Ladakh’s fragile ecosystem with the welfare of these stray dogs will require sustained effort and cooperation among government bodies, conservation groups, and the local populace. Only a coordinated approach can ensure that the “roof of the world” remains a haven for both its native wildlife and the people who call it home.