Saudi‑Led Coalition Demands Yemen’s Southern Separatists to Pull Back or Face Consequences

Escalating Rhetoric from Riyadh

The Saudi‑backed coalition in Yemen has intensified its public condemnation of the Southern Transitional Council (STC), accusing the group of “unlawful advances” in the country’s southern provinces. In a statement released on Thursday, coalition officials warned that any further attempts by the STC to expand its control will be met with decisive action.

Recent Gains by the Separatists

Over the past several weeks, STC forces have seized key districts in the governorates of Aden, Shabwah, and Hadhramaut. These moves have disrupted supply routes for the internationally recognized government of President Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi and have raised concerns about a possible split in the anti‑Houthi front.

Coalition’s Ultimatum

In a televised address, the coalition’s spokesperson declared: “The STC must withdraw from all positions it has occupied without legitimate authority, or it will be dealt with in a manner that ensures the stability of Yemen.” The message was accompanied by a display of air‑defense assets and a reminder of the coalition’s “zero‑tolerance” policy toward any faction that threatens the unity of the anti‑Houthi coalition.

Response from the Southern Transitional Council

The STC dismissed the warning as “political posturing” and reiterated its claim to represent the aspirations of the southern Yemeni population. A senior STC official said, “Our presence in these areas reflects the will of the people, not the agenda of external actors.” The council also warned that any aggressive response would only deepen the humanitarian crisis already gripping the country.

Implications for the Conflict

If the coalition proceeds with military action, Yemen could see a new front open, further complicating the already fragmented war landscape. International observers have urged both sides to seek a political solution, emphasizing that renewed fighting could exacerbate civilian suffering and hinder ongoing peace talks facilitated by the United Nations.

What Comes Next?

Analysts suggest that the coalition may leverage its air superiority to conduct targeted strikes against STC positions, while the separatists could resort to guerrilla tactics to maintain their foothold. The coming weeks will likely determine whether the ultimatum leads to a negotiated withdrawal or escalates into a broader confrontation.