Pakistan is currently grappling with its most intense Taliban insurgency in over a decade, as the militant group has rebounded with a vengeance. The resurgence of the insurgency is largely attributed to the support it has received from the Afghan Taliban, who have provided safe havens and resources to their Pakistani counterparts.In the early 2010s, Pakistan made significant strides in rooting out the Taliban, largely thanks to a concerted effort by the military and intelligence agencies, with crucial assistance from the United States. The operation, which was launched in 2010, resulted in the killing or capture of many top Taliban leaders and significantly diminished the group's capabilities.However, in recent years, the Pakistani Taliban, also known as the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), has begun to regroup and reorganize, with a notable increase in its militant activities. The TTP, which was formed in 2007, is a umbrella organization for various Pakistani militant groups and has been responsible for numerous deadly attacks against civilians and security personnel.The Afghan Taliban's takeover of Afghanistan in August 2021 has further emboldened the TTP, which has long enjoyed close ties with its Afghan counterpart. The Afghan Taliban's victory has provided the TTP with a safe haven, allowing it to train, recruit, and plan operations with greater ease.The resurgence of the Taliban insurgency in Pakistan has raised concerns about the country's security and stability. The Pakistani military has launched several operations against the TTP in recent months, but the group remains a potent force, capable of carrying out complex and deadly attacks.The Pakistani government has also faced criticism for its handling of the security situation, with many accusing it of being too soft on the TTP and its affiliates. The authorities have denied these allegations, saying that they are committed to rooting out militancy and ensuring the country's security.As the situation continues to deteriorate, Pakistan is likely to face increasing pressure from both domestic and international quarters to take more decisive action against the TTP and other militant groups. The country's security forces are gearing up for a long and difficult battle, but with the support of the Afghan Taliban, the TTP remains a formidable foe.
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