Alice Guo, former mayor of a Philippine municipality, was handed a life‑imprisonment sentence on Thursday after a court found her guilty of trafficking dozens of individuals to a remote compound that authorities say serves as a hub for online scams and organized crime in Southeast Asia.
The investigation began in early 2022 when law‑enforcement agencies uncovered a network that lured vulnerable Filipinos with promises of high‑paying jobs abroad. Victims were then transported to a fortified estate in the province of Batangas, where they were forced to work in call centers that operated fraudulent “investment” and “lottery” schemes targeting victims worldwide.
Guo faced multiple counts, including human trafficking, conspiracy to commit organized crime, and participation in illegal online scam operations. The trial, which lasted eight months, presented testimony from former victims, forensic evidence linking Guo’s political office to the transport logistics, and financial records showing her direct profit from the scheme.
The court ruled that Guo “exploited her position of authority to facilitate the recruitment, movement, and exploitation of individuals,” and sentenced her to life imprisonment without the possibility of parole. She was also ordered to forfeit assets totaling ₱150 million (approximately US$2.7 million) that were traced to the illicit operation.
The verdict sends a strong signal to public officials and criminal syndicates that the Philippine government is intensifying its crackdown on human‑trafficking rings that intersect with the booming online‑scam industry. Law‑enforcement officials have pledged to increase cross‑border cooperation with neighboring countries to dismantle similar “scam compounds” that have proliferated across the region.
Human‑rights groups praised the decision, calling it “a landmark victory for victims of trafficking.” Meanwhile, Guo’s legal team announced plans to appeal the sentence, arguing that the evidence was “circumstantial” and that due process was not fully observed.
As the case moves to the appellate stage, families of the trafficked victims hope that the ruling will bring closure and encourage further investigations into other hidden scam operations throughout Southeast Asia.