Israeli officials have confirmed that, as part of a broader strategy to weaken Hamas, they supplied weapons and logistical support to the Popular Forces led by Yasser Abu Shabab. The move was intended to create a rival power base within Gaza and pressure Hamas from within.
Earlier this week, the plan unraveled when a local clan carried out a targeted killing of Abu Shabab. The assassination underscores the volatile nature of Gaza’s internal rivalries and raises questions about the long‑term consequences of external actors fueling factional conflict.
Analysts warn that such interventions can backfire, leading to further instability and civilian suffering, while also complicating diplomatic efforts aimed at a sustainable cease‑fire in the region.