Do Kwon, the South Korean founder of the Terra blockchain, gained worldwide notoriety after his digital assets Luna and TerraUSD (UST) collapsed in May 2022, wiping out billions of dollars in investor wealth.
The U.S. Department of Justice charged Kwon with multiple counts of wire fraud, securities fraud, and money‑laundering offenses. In a plea agreement, he admitted to knowingly misrepresenting the stability of UST and the viability of Luna to attract investors.
On Wednesday, a federal judge imposed a 15‑year prison term on Kwon, along with a restitution order exceeding $5 billion to be paid to victims. The judge described the scheme as “one of the most egregious frauds in the history of cryptocurrency.”
Regulators and industry observers praised the sentence as a strong deterrent against deceptive practices in the rapidly evolving digital‑asset sector. Investor groups welcomed the decision, noting that many still await compensation for their losses.
The ruling underscores increasing scrutiny of stablecoin projects and highlights the need for clearer regulatory frameworks. Analysts predict that the case will accelerate efforts to bring more transparency and consumer protection to the crypto ecosystem.