Vatican Announces Return of Indigenous Artifacts to Canada

Dozens of historic objects, including a whale‑hunting kayak, to be repatriated next month

The Vatican Museums confirmed that a collection of Indigenous cultural items removed from Canada more than a century ago will be sent back to their place of origin. The items, which were originally displayed in a 1925 exhibition, are slated to arrive in Canada early next month.

The modest group consists of twelve pieces—ranging from ceremonial masks and woven textiles to a traditional whale‑hunting kayak. All were acquired during a period when European institutions often obtained Indigenous objects without consent.

Vatican officials said the decision follows years of dialogue with Canadian authorities and Indigenous representatives, who have long called for the return of cultural heritage that was taken under colonial circumstances.

“This repatriation reflects our commitment to respect the cultural rights of Indigenous peoples and to acknowledge the historical context of these collections,” a Vatican spokesperson stated.

Canadian officials welcomed the move, emphasizing that the artifacts will be returned to the communities from which they originated, where they can be preserved and displayed in accordance with traditional practices.

The shipment is expected to be received by the National Museum of the Canadian Indigenous Peoples, which will coordinate the hand‑over and ensure the items are cared for in line with Indigenous protocols.